What type of matter is defined as having a definite shape and volume?

Enhance your knowledge with the LMS Substation 1st Year, Level II Test. Master key concepts through flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your test!

The type of matter that is characterized by having a definite shape and volume is solid. In solids, the particles are closely packed together in a fixed arrangement, which allows them to maintain a specific shape and volume regardless of the container they are placed in. This contrasts with liquids, which have a definite volume but take the shape of their container, and gases, which have neither a definite shape nor volume and expand to fill any available space. Semi-solids can exhibit properties of both solids and liquids, but they do not possess the strict characteristics that define a solid, particularly in terms of having a consistent shape. Thus, solids are uniquely identified by their rigidity and stability in both shape and volume.

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